Au Gratin Potatoes are the ultimate comfort side dish. Tender slices of russet potatoes are baked in a creamy, garlicky cheese sauce until golden and bubbly. Whether for a holiday feast or a cozy weeknight dinner, this dish elevates any meal with its rich flavor and indulgent texture.
I still remember the first time I made Au Gratin Potatoes. I was nervous because I wanted them to be creamy, cheesy, and perfectly golden. When I pulled them out of the oven, the aroma filled the kitchen, and the top was bubbly and lightly browned. My family’s delighted reactions made all the effort worthwhile. From that day on, this recipe became a staple for gatherings and Sunday dinners, offering warmth, comfort, and cheesy goodness in every bite.
Preparing the Potatoes
Choosing the Right Potatoes
For the creamiest Au Gratin Potatoes, russet potatoes are ideal. Their starchy texture ensures the sauce clings to each slice, creating a luscious, velvety result. When selecting potatoes, look for ones that are firm, evenly sized, and free from sprouts or blemishes. Wash them thoroughly and peel if desired, though leaving the skins on can add a rustic texture.
Slicing Evenly
Even slicing is essential for consistent cooking. Use a sharp knife or a mandoline to slice potatoes about 1/8 inch thick. Thin slices allow the sauce to penetrate each layer and ensure the potatoes bake evenly. Stack slices neatly to avoid overlapping too much, which could lead to uneven cooking. Taking the time to slice uniformly will make a noticeable difference in both texture and presentation.

Equipment
- Baking Dish
- Saucepan
- knife or mandoline
- whisk
Ingredients
- 4 cups russet potatoes, thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 cups milk
- 1.5 cups shredded cheddar cheese
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- to taste salt and black pepper
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C) and grease a baking dish.
- Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Stir in flour and cook 1 minute.
- Slowly whisk in milk until smooth and thickened. Add garlic, salt, and pepper, then stir in 1 cup cheese.
- Layer sliced potatoes in the baking dish and pour cheese sauce evenly over them.
- Cover with foil and bake for 45 minutes. Remove foil, sprinkle remaining cheese on top, and bake uncovered for 15–20 minutes.
- Let rest 10 minutes before serving.
Notes
Nutrition
Making the Cheese Sauce
Melting Butter and Flour
Begin by melting butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Once melted, stir in all-purpose flour and cook for one minute. This forms a roux, which thickens the milk into a creamy base for the cheese sauce. Stir continuously to prevent lumps and ensure the mixture remains smooth. This step sets the foundation for a silky, cohesive sauce.
Adding Milk and Cheese
Slowly whisk in milk, ensuring the mixture is smooth before it thickens. Once thickened, add minced garlic, salt, and black pepper for flavor. Stir in one cup of shredded cheddar cheese until melted and fully incorporated. This creates a rich, cheesy sauce that envelops each potato slice with creamy perfection. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed before assembling the dish.
Assembling and Baking
Layering Potatoes and Sauce
Grease a baking dish with butter to prevent sticking. Layer the potato slices evenly, then pour the cheese sauce over the top, ensuring every slice is coated. The layers should be uniform, allowing the sauce to seep into each potato slice. Cover the dish with foil to trap moisture and ensure the potatoes cook through evenly.
Baking to Golden Perfection
Bake the covered dish at 375°F (190°C) for 45 minutes. Remove the foil, sprinkle the remaining cheese on top, and bake uncovered for an additional 15–20 minutes. The cheese will melt and turn a beautiful golden brown, creating a bubbly, irresistible topping. Let the dish rest for 10 minutes before serving to allow the sauce to set slightly.
Tips and Variations
Enhancing Flavor
Add sliced onions, cooked bacon, or herbs like thyme for additional layers of flavor. For a richer cheese blend, try Gruyère or mozzarella mixed with cheddar. Small adjustments can turn a classic side into a standout dish tailored to your taste preferences.
Serving Suggestions
Au Gratin Potatoes pair wonderfully with roasted meats, grilled chicken, or holiday turkey. They also complement vegetable-centric meals for a hearty, comforting side. Serve warm for the best experience, letting the creamy, cheesy layers shine.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Uneven Cooking
Uneven slices can result in some potatoes being undercooked while others become mushy. Ensure uniform slices and layer them evenly. Covering the dish during baking prevents the top from browning too quickly while the interior cooks.
Watery Sauce
Pouring cold milk too quickly or skipping the roux step can result in a thin sauce. Whisk the milk slowly into the butter-flour mixture and cook until thickened. Gradually add cheese and stir thoroughly to maintain a creamy consistency.
Storing and Reheating
Refrigeration
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The cheese sauce will firm up when chilled, but flavors often deepen and improve overnight. Reheat in the oven to restore a creamy texture, or microwave for a quicker option.
Freezing
Au Gratin Potatoes can be frozen before baking. Assemble in a freezer-safe dish, cover tightly, and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before baking as usual, adding a few extra minutes to the cooking time.
FAQ
1. Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes, assemble the dish up to a day ahead, cover, and refrigerate. Bake when ready.
2. Can I use other types of potatoes?
Yukon Gold works well but may produce a slightly less creamy texture.
3. How do I prevent the cheese from burning?
Cover with foil while baking, then uncover for the last 15–20 minutes to brown the top.
4. Can I make it dairy-free?
Substitute milk with almond or oat milk and use a vegan cheese alternative.
5. How thick should the slices be?
Aim for 1/8 inch for even cooking and best sauce absorption.
Conclusion
Au Gratin Potatoes are a timeless side dish that balances comfort, flavor, and elegance. With tender potato slices bathed in creamy cheese sauce and baked to golden perfection, they elevate any meal effortlessly. Simple tweaks like different cheeses or added ingredients can personalize the dish, but the classic version remains a comforting favorite that’s perfect for holidays, gatherings, or cozy dinners. Once you master this recipe, it will become a go-to dish for every occasion.





Leave a Reply